Lexical Summary nadach: to impel, thrust, banish Original Word: נָדַחTransliteration: nadach Phonetic Spelling: (naw-dakh') Part of Speech: Verb Short Definition: to impel, thrust, banish Meaning: to impel, thrust, banish Strong's Concordance banish, bring, cast down out, chase, compel, draw away, drive away, out, A primitive root; to push off; used in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively (to expel, mislead, strike, inflict, etc.) -- banish, bring, cast down (out), chase, compel, draw away, drive (away, out, quite), fetch a stroke, force, go away, outcast, thrust away (out), withdraw. Brown-Driver-Briggs H5080. nadach [נָדַח] verb impel, thrust, banish (especially Deuteronomy, Jeremiah and later) (Late Hebrew id., beguile, Hiph, Niph`al; Aramaic נְדַח (rare) = Biblical Hebrew; Ethiopic ; thrust; Arabic is drive a ship to shore); — Qal Imperfect יִדַּח 2 Samuel 14:14; Infinitive לִנְדֹּחַ Deuteronomy 20:19; — transitive 1 impel (i.e. wield) an axe, followed byעַלֿ Deuteronomy 20:19; 2 thrust away, banish followed byמִןֿ 2 Samuel 14:14. Niph`al Perfect3feminine singular נִדְּחָה Job 6:13, etc.; (Imperfect יִדַּ֫חוּ Jeremiah 23:12 see דחח); Participle נִדָּח 2 Samuel 14:14; נִדָּחָה Micah 4:6 2t.; נִדַּ֫חַת Ezekiel 34:4, 16, etc. On נִדְחֵי Isaiah 11:12; 56:8; Psalm 147:2 see Ki Köi. 317; — 1 be impelled: בַּגַּרְוֶן יָרוֺ וְנִדְּחָה be impelled with the axe Deuteronomy 19:5. 2 be thrust out, banished: of dispersion in exile, followed by שָׁם Jeremiah 40:12; 43:5 ("" שׁוּב); followed by לִפְנֵי 49:5 ("" קִבֵּץ); compare also figurative מִמֶּנִּי נִדְּחָה תֻּשִׁיָּה Job 6:13 is banished from me, i.e. is non-existent; especially Participle banished one(s), outcast(s), as accusative of congnate meaning with verb with נָדַח2 Samuel 14:14; with קִבֵּץ Micah 4:6; Deuteronomy 30:4; Zephaniah 3:19; Nehemiah 1:9; ׳נ יִשִׂרָאֵל, with אָסַף Isaiah 11:12 ("" יְקַבֵּץ נְפֻצוֺת); with קִבֵּץ 56:8; with כִּנֵּס Psalm 147:2; with הֵשִׁיב 2 Samuel 14:13; Ezekiel 34:4, 16 (both "" אֹבֵד); with בּוֺא Isaiah 27:13 ("" id.); see also 16:3-4, Jeremiah 49:36; outcast = neglected one, figurative of Zion 30:17 ("" לָהּ אֵין דֹּרֵשׁ). 3 driven away (from herd, i.e.) straying Deuteronomy 22:1. 4 thrust away, aside from ׳י to idiolatry Deuteronomy 4:19; 30:17 (followed by וְהִשְׁתַּחֲוָה). Pu`al Participle מְנֻדָּח אֲקֵלָה Isaiah 8:22 thrust into darkness. Hiph`il Perfect וְהִדִּיחַ consecutive 2 Samuel 15:14; הִדַּ֫חְתִּי Jeremiah 23:3; 29:14, etc.; Imperfect suffix וַיַּדַּח2 Chronicles 21:11 + 2 Kings 17:21 Qr; וַיַּדִּ֫יחוּ Deuteronomy 13:14, etc.; Imperative suffix הַדִּיחֵ֫מוֺ Psalm 5:11; Infinitive הַדִּיחַ 62:5, etc.; — 1 thrust, move, impel, figurative, object רָעָה 2 Samuel 15:14 (followed by עַלֿ. 2 thrust out, banish, especially of exile, subject ׳י, with accusative followed by שָׁ֫מָּה Deuteronomy 30:1; Jeremiah 46:28; 16:15 ("" הֶעֱלָה); followed by שָׁם 8:3; 24:9; 29:18; Daniel 9:7 + Ezekiel 4:13 (omitted by ᵐ5 Co); Jeremiah 23:3 ("" קִבֵּץ), 23:8 ("" הֵבִיא הֶעֱלָה,) 29:14 ("" הֵשֹׁיב קִבֵּץ,), so 32:37; also 27:10 ("" הַרְחִיק), 27:15 ("" אָבַד), compare 23:2 (Judah under figure of flock, subject evil shepherd, "" הֵפִיץ), 50:17 (Israel as sheep, subject enemies as lions); of driving out priests 2 Chronicles 13:9; invader Joel 2:20 (followed by אֶלֿ); wicked Psalm 5:11 ("" הַאֲשִׁימֵם); good man from his eminence 62:5 (followed by מִן). 3 thrust away, aside, from ׳י to idolatry, with accusative, Deuteronomy 13:14; followed by מִןהַֿדֶּרֶךְ 13:6; י ׳מֵעַל 13:11; י ׳מֵאַחֲרֵי 2 Kings 17:21 Qr (Kt see נדא); compare 2 Chronicles 21:11 ("" הִזְנָה). 4 compel, force, subject adulteress (by flattery), followed by accusative Proverbs 7:21 ("" הִטָּה). Hoph`al Participle מֻדָּח chased, hunted, מ ׳צְבִי Isaiah 13:14, simile of fugitive Babylonians. |
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