◄ 3245. yasad ►
Lexical Summary
yasad: to establish, found, fix
Original Word: יָסַד
Transliteration: yasad
Phonetic Spelling: (yaw-sad')
Part of Speech: Verb
Short Definition: to establish, found, fix
Meaning: to set, to found, to sit down together, settle, consult
Strong's Concordance
appoint, take counsel, establish, lay the, lay for a foundation, instruct, lay, ordain,

A primitive root; to set (literally or figuratively); intensively, to found; reflexively, to sit down together, i.e. Settle, consult -- appoint, take counsel, establish, (lay the, lay for a) found(-ation), instruct, lay, ordain, set, X sure.

Brown-Driver-Briggs

H3245. yasad

יָסַד‎ verb establish, found, fix (Late Hebrew id., especially Pi`el; Aramaic יְסַד‎; perhaps originally fix firm or close; Arabic pillow; verb denominative II.fix as a pillow against one; see lean against, recline, Lane2940 Saad Genesis 28:11; in Hebrew usually fix firm so as to found) —

Qal Perfect יָסַד‎ Psalm 104:5; Proverbs 3:19; suffix יְסָדָהּ‎ Psalm 24:2-3t.; 3 feminine singular יָסְדָה‎ Isaiah 48:13; יָסַדְתָּ‎ Psalm 104:8; יָסַ֑֫דְתָּ‎ 102:26; suffix יְסַדְתּוֺ‎ Habakkuk 1:12; יְסַדְתָּם‎ Psalm 89:12; 119:152; וִיסַדְתִּיךְ‎ consecutive Isaiah 54:11; Infinitive וִיסוֺד‎2 Chronicles 24:27; לִיסּוֺד‎31:7 (see Ges§ 69, 2, R. 1; Baer לְיִסּוֺד‎); לִיסֹד‎ Isaiah 51:16; יָסְדִי‎ Job 38:4; יָסְדוֺ‎ Ezra 3:12; Participle יִסֵד‎ Isaiah 51:13; Zechariah 12:1 + Isaiah 28:16 (Checritical note, יִסַּד ᵑ0‎); — found, establish, with accusative, the earth Psalm 24:2 ("" כונן‎), compare 78:69 (object omitted), 89:12; 102:26; 104:5 compare 89:8 (followed by לְ‎), Proverbs 3:19; Isaiah 48:13; Job 38:4; Isaiah 51:13, 16; Zechariah 12:1, vault of heaven Amos 9:6; of founding the second temple Ezra 3:12, of restoration under Joash, Infinitive יְסוֺד‎2 Chronicles 24:27; metaphor of future Israel Isaiah 54:11; of ׳י‎, establish the Chaldaean (as his instrument) להוכיח‎ for correction Habakkuk 1:12 ("" שִׁים‎), his commandments Psalm 119:152; in weakened sense (si vera lectio) לְצִיִּים יָסַד‎ Isaiah 23:13 appoint a city for desert-creatures (on meaning in context, see Di); appoint, fix Ezra 7:9 emended (see יְסֻד‎); found, begin, heaps of offerings in ׳י‎s house 2 Chronicles 31:7.

Niph`al Perfect3plural נוֺסְְדוּ‎ Psalm 2:2; Imperfect2masculine singular תִּוָּסֵד‎ Isaiah 44:28; Infinitive הִוָּסְדָהּ‎ Exodus 9:18; הִיָּסְדָם‎ Psalm 31:14; —

1 fix or seat themselves close together sit in conclave Psalm 2:2; 31:14 ( > Bae from , δμιλιἀ ), but Lag's emendation נוֺעֲדוּ‎ is probably (compare Nehemiah 6:2).

2 be founded, Isaiah 44:28 (temple), Exodus 9:18 (Egypt).

Pi`el Perfect יִסַּד‎ Isaiah 14:32 3t.; יִסְּדָהּ‎ 1 Kings 16:34; יִסַּ֫דְתָּ‎ Psalm 8:3; יִסְּדוּ‎ Zechariah 4:9; Ezra 3:10; Imperfect יְיַסְּדֶנָּה‎ Joshua 6:26; Infinitive לְיַסֵּד‎ 1 Kings 5:31; —

1 found (= Qal), followed by active, city Joshua 6:26 (JE), 1 Kings 16:34, temple 1 Kings 5:31; Zechariah 4:9; Ezra 3:10; Zion Isaiah 14:32; 28:16 יִסַּד הִנְנִי‎ (read יֹסֵד‎; see above)

2 establish Psalm 8:3 followed by עֹז‎; appoint, ordain (late) 1 Chronicles 9:22 (followed by accusative), Esther 1:8 (absolute)

Pu`al Perfect, יֻסַּד‎ 1 Kings 6:37 2t.; יֻסָּ֑ד‎ Ezra 3:6 Participle מְיסָֻּ֑ד‎ 1 Kings 7:10; מְיסָֻּדִים‎ Song of Solomon 5:15; be founded, be laid, of a foundation 1 Kings 6:37; Ezra 3:6; Haggai 2:18; Zechariah 8:9; Participle = substantive foundation 1 Kings 7:10, compare מוסד‎ below; pillars set on bases, simile of legs Song of Solomon 5:15.

Hoph`al be founded: Infinitive הוּסַד‎2 Chronicles 3:3; Ezra 3:11; Participle מוּסָּד‎ Isaiah 28:16; — the being founded, founding, י בֵּית הוּסַד ׳עַל‎ Ezra 3:11 because of the founding (laying the foundation) of the house of ׳י‎; וגו לִבְנוֺת שְׁלֹמֹה ׳הוּסַד וְאֵלֶּה‎2 Chronicles 3:3 and this is (literally these are) the founding of Solomon to build the house of God, i.e. this is the foundation which Solomon laid for building, etc.; Participle מוּסָּד מוּסָד‎ Isaiah 28:16 a foundation founded, i.e. well laid (compare מְחֻכָּם חָכָם מְחֻמָּשׂ, חֵפֶשׂ‎).








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