Parallel Strong's Berean Study BibleThese are the kings who reigned in the land of Edom before any king reigned over the Israelites: Young's Literal Translation And these [are] the kings who have reigned in the land of Edom before the reigning of a king over the sons of Israel. King James Bible And these [are] the kings that reigned in the land of Edom, before there reigned any king over the children of Israel. Hebrew Theseוְאֵ֙לֶּה֙ (wə·’êl·leh) Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - common plural Strong's 428: These, those are the kings הַמְּלָכִ֔ים (ham·mə·lā·ḵîm) Article | Noun - masculine plural Strong's 4428: A king who אֲשֶׁ֥ר (’ă·šer) Pronoun - relative Strong's 834: Who, which, what, that, when, where, how, because, in order that reigned מָלְכ֖וּ (mā·lə·ḵū) Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural Strong's 4427: To reign, inceptively, to ascend the throne, to induct into royalty, to take counsel in the land בְּאֶ֣רֶץ (bə·’e·reṣ) Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct Strong's 776: Earth, land of Edom אֱד֑וֹם (’ĕ·ḏō·wm) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 123: The name of a condiment before לִפְנֵ֥י (lip̄·nê) Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct Strong's 6440: The face any king מֶ֖לֶךְ (me·leḵ) Noun - masculine singular Strong's 4428: A king ruled מְלָךְ־ (mə·lāḵ-) Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strong's 4427: To reign, inceptively, to ascend the throne, to induct into royalty, to take counsel over the Israelites: לִבְנֵ֥י (liḇ·nê) Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct Strong's 1121: A son |